Minor Injuries (Sprains, Strains, Cuts) (e.g., sprains, strains, minor fractures, or cuts needing stitches)

Patient Information

Minor injuries can include sprains (ligament injuries), strains (muscle injuries), or minor cuts that don’t require immediate emergency care but need attention.

Signs & Symptoms

• Pain, swelling, bruising, or limited mobility
• Redness and warmth in the affected area
• For cuts: Bleeding, skin tears, or puncture wounds

Labs

• X-ray (if a fracture is suspected)
• Wound culture (if there is concern for infection, particularly for deep cuts)

Treatments

• For sprains/strains: R.I.C.E. (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation), pain relievers (e.g., ibuprofen)
• For cuts: Cleaning and bandaging, possibly stitches (if the wound is deep or wide), tetanus shot if necessary
• Ice or heat packs for pain relief

Follow-Up

• Return if swelling, pain, or redness worsens, or if signs of infection (pus, increased warmth, fever) develop.